Do I need a dentist referral to see an orthodontist?

Ask what problem is being treated, which appliances are suitable, how long treatment may take, what is included in the fee, how refinements work, how emergencies are handled, and what retainer plan is needed after treatment. It also helps to ask who will carry out the treatment and whether they are on the General Dental Council specialist list for orthodontics, what happens if treatment takes longer than planned, and whether there is a written treatment plan and itemised fee before you commit.

An online consultation can give a useful starting point from photos and history, but it cannot replace records such as X-rays, scans, gum checks or a full clinical examination when those are needed. Photos cannot show the gum health under the teeth, the roots, decay between teeth or the way the jaws fit together, which is why a clinician will normally ask for X-rays or a scan before starting any treatment. Treat an online result as an indication of options and likely cost, to be confirmed in person.